| Paul Patterson | Missa Brevis |
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Missa Brevis op.54
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Commissioned by
Greenwich Festival 1985 for the Thomas Tallis Choir in its 20th
anniversary year with funds from Greater London Arts. MISSA BREVIS was Paul Patterson's first extended work for unaccompanied
choir. It uses the standard Latin text and lasts about 17 minutes. The
Kyrie is in 3 sections; the material sung by the female voices in the
first section is later recalled by the males in the third section and
vice versa. Pyramid chords are used as the basis of the central section
Christe eleison. Most of the movement is mysterious sounding and written
in a whole tone scale, but at certain points the composer relaxes the
tension and uses simpler harmonic progressions. The Gloria opens with
a flourish by a solo bass which is answered by the whole choir. A lively
syncopated movement follows, ending in a triumphant chord of A major.
The Sanctus has two sections: the first combines two contrasting ideas,
a mechanical-sounding chant and a flowing motif sung by the sopranos and
altos. It starts simply and gradually grows to a large climax which
leads to a majestic, contrapuntal second section. There are also two sections in the Benedictus; the first is gentle and
light and features a solo quartet, the second reworks the contrapuntal
section of the previous movement. The Agnus Dei, in contrast, mixes choral motifs with static, floating
passages and refers back to material heard earlier in the work. A rising
solo soprano line brings the mass to a peaceful conclusion. |
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